Showing posts with label saints. Show all posts
Showing posts with label saints. Show all posts

Monday, May 25, 2009

St. Bede the Venerable, Doctor of The Church, May 25



“And I pray thee, loving Jesús, that as Thou hast graciously given me to drink in with delight the words of Thy knowledge, so Thou wouldst mercifully grant me to attain one day to Thee, the fountain of all wisdom and to appear forever before Thy face.” - St. Bede the Venerable

Born in 672 in Wearmouth, England; died May 25, 735 in Benedictine abbey of Sts. Peter and Paul in Wearmouth. Declared Doctor of the Church in 1899 by Pope Leo XIII.

Bede entered the local Benedictine monastery when he was seven years old, and was educated and lived there until his death at the age of 63. He was ordained a deacon at 19 and a priest at 30. He was an avid man of letters who spent all his life serving the Lord through learning, teaching and writing. The majority of his work was commentary on Holy Scripture, which he endeavored to accomplish in full conformity with the teachings of the Fathers of the Church. He subordinated all his studies to the service of the interpretation of Scripture, which was for him the apex of all learning. He also completed works on mathematics, poetry, astronomy, philosophy, and music – he was a composer of several important early works of Gregorian plain chant.

Bede’s most enduring accomplishment, however, is in the field of history. He is known as the “Father of English history,” due to his great work, The Ecclesiastical History of the English People. Virtually nothing is known about pre-8th century England from sources other than his book, the driving theme of which is the manner in which violence and savagery have been constantly overrun by the spiritual, doctrinal, and cultural unity of the Church. At the time of Bede’s writing, all of England had been finally united under Christianity.

Bede was much loved and admired by his fellow monks in the monastery in which he lived all his life and rarely ever left, and it is said that the title ‘venerable’ was accorded him while he was still alive. On his death, Cuthbert, one of his disciples said of him, “I can with truth declare that I never saw with my eyes or heard with my ears anyone return thanks so unceasingly to the living God.”

(Catholic News Agency, May 25, 2009)

Venerable Bede is the earliest witness of pure Gregorian tradition in England. His works "Musica theoretica" and "De arte Metricâ" (Migne, XC) are found especially valuable by present-day scholars engaged in the study of the primitive form of the chant.

He alone loves the Creator perfectly who manifests a pure love for his neighbour. - Saint Bede the Venerable

“We have not, it seems to me, amid all our discoveries, invented as yet anything better than the Christian life which Bede lived, and the Christian death which he died” (C. Plummer, editor of Bede’s Ecclesiastical History).

Tuesday, May 5, 2009

ENGLISH CARTHUSIAN MARTYRS



Roman Calendar : May 4
Carthusian Calendar : May 4

The Carthusian Martyrs of the English Reformation suffered martyrdom between 1535-1540 during the reign of King Henry VIII. In all, eighteen Carthusians were beatified by Pope Leo XIII in 1886 along with a large group of English and Welsh Martyrs of the Reformation. On October 25, 1970 Pope Paul VI canonized a representative group of forty martyrs of the English Reformation, of which three, John Houghton, Robert Lawrence, and Augustine Webster were Carthusians.

What follows is a list of the fifteen Beatified Carthusian Martyrs of the English Reformation:

1. Blessed Humphrey Middlemore, vicar of the London Charterhouse, executed at Tyburn, London, on June 19, 1535.

2. Blessed William Exmew, procurator of the London Charterhouse, executed at Tyburn, London, on June 19, 1535.

3. Blessed Sebastian Newdigate, choir monk of the London Charterhouse, executed at Tyburn, London, on June 19, 1535.

4. Blessed John Rochester, choir monk of the London Charterhouse, exiled by the government to the Charterhouse of St Michael at Hull in Yorkshire, executed at York on May 11, 1537, by being hanged in chains from the city battlements until dead.

5. Blessed James Walworth, choir monk of the London Charterhouse, exiled by the government to the Charterhouse of St Michael at Hull in Yorkshire, executed at York on May 11, 1537, by being hanged in chains from the city battlements until dead.

6. Blessed William Greenwood, laybrother of the London Charterhouse, died of starvation in Newgate Prison, London on June 6, 1537.

7. Blessed John Davy, deacon, choir monk of the London Charterhouse, died of starvation in Newgate Prison on June 8, 1537.

8. Blessed Robert Salt, laybrother of the London Charterhouse, died of starvation in Newgate Prison, London on June 9, 1537.

9. Blessed Walter Pierson, laybrother of the London Charterhouse, died of starvation in Newgate Prison, London on June 10, 1537.

10. Blessed Thomas Green (perhaps alias Thomas Greenwood), choir monk of the London Charterhouse, died of starvation in Newgate Prison, London on June 10, 1537.

11. Blessed Thomas Scryven, laybrother of the London Charterhouse, died of starvation in Newgate Prison, London on June 15, 1537.

12. Blessed Thomas Redyng, laybrother of the London Charterhouse, died of starvation in Newgate Prison, London on June 16, 1537.

13. Blessed Richard Bere, choir monk of the London Charterhouse and former Abbot of Glastonbury, died of starvation in Newgate Prison, London on August 9, 1537.

14. Blessed Thomas Johnson, choir monk of the London Charterhouse, died of starvation in Newgate Prison, London on September 20, 1537.

15. Blessed William Horne, laybrother of the London Charterhouse, hanged, disembowelled, and quartered at Tyburn, London on August 4, 1540.

http://www.angelfire.com/nv2/monastic2/carthusian/martyrs.html


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Died 1535-40; beatified in 1886, by Pope Leo XIII, 18 Carthusian monks who were put to death in England under King Henry VIII for maintaining their allegiance to the Pope.

The Carthusians, founded by St. Bruno in 1054, are the strictest and most austere monastic order in the western Church. They live an austere hermitic life, their ‘monastery’ actually being a number of hermitages built next to each other.

When Henry VIII issued his “Act of Supremacy” declaring that all who refused to take an oath recognizing him as head of the Church of England committed an act of high treason, these 18 Carthusians refused and were sentenced to death.

http://www.catholicnewsagency.com/saint.php?n=227





The first to die were the Carthusian prior of London, John Houghton, and two of his brothers, Robert Lawrence and Augustine Webster, who were hanged, drawn and quartered, on May 4, 1535. The prior is said to have declared his fidelity to the Catholic Church and forgiven his executioners before dying.



The Carthusians were the first martyrs to die under the reign of Henry VIII. Two more were killed on June 19 of that year and by August 4, 1540, all 18 had been tortured and killed for refusing to place their allegiance to the king before their allegiance to the Pope.

Saturday, January 31, 2009

Byzantine Saints - The Holy Wonderworkers and Unmercenary Healers Cyrus and John


Courtesy of a Byzantine Deacon...did I mention a wonderful deacon...I am thankful to learn of the following martyrs for the Faith. http://onthisrock.freeforums.org/

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January 31

The Holy Wonderworkers and Unmercenary Healers Cyrus and John.

These Saints lived during the years of Diocletian. Saint Cyrus was from Alexandria, and Saint John was from Edessa of Mesopotamia. Because of the persecution of that time, Cyrus fled to the Gulf of Arabia, where there was a small community of monks. John, who was a soldier, heard of Cyrus' fame and came to join him. Henceforth, they passed their life working every virtue, and healing every illness and disease freely by the grace of Christ; hence their title of "Unmercenaries." They heard that a certain woman, named Athanasia, had been apprehended together with her three daughters, Theodora, Theoctiste, and Eudoxia, and taken to the tribunal for their confession of the Faith. Fearing lest the tender young maidens be terrified by the torments and renounce Christ, they went to strengthen them in their contest in martryrdom; therefore they too were seized. After Cyrus and John and those sacred women had been greatly tormented, all were beheaded in the year 292. Their tomb became a renowned shrine in Egypt, and a place of universal pilgrimage. It was found in the area of the modern day resort near Alexandria named Abu Kyr.

Wednesday, January 28, 2009

CANONIZATIONS (1993-2008)

CANONIZATIONS (1993-2008)

Agostina Livia Pietrantoni
Agostino Roscelli
Agustín Caloca Cortés
Alberto Hurtado Cruchaga
Alphonsa of the Immaculate Conception
Alphonsus of Orozco
Angela of the Cross
Aniceto Adolfo
Anthony of Saint Anne Galvão
Arnold Janssen
Atilano Cruz Alvarado
Augusto Andres
Benedetta Cambiagio
Benedict Menni
Benito De Jesus
Benjamin Julian
Bernard of Corleone
Charles Joseph Eugene De Mazenod
Charles of Mount Argus
Cirilo Bertran
Cristóbal Magallanes Jara
Daniel Comboni
David Galván Bermúdez
David Roldán Lara
David Uribe Velasco
Edigio Maria of St Joseph
Enrique De Osso Y Cervello
Felix of Nicosia
Gaetano Catanoso
Gaetano Errico
Genoveva Torres Morales
George Preca
Gianna Beretta Molla
Giovanni Calabria
Hannibal Di Francia
Hedwig of Anjou
Ignatius of Santhiá
Inocencio Do La Inmaculada
Jaime Hilario Barbal
Jean-Gabriel Perboyre
Jenaro Sánchez Delgadillo
Jesús Méndez Montoya
John of Dukla
José Isabel Flores Varela
José Manyanet y Vives
José María de Yermo y Parres
José Maria Robles Hurtado
José María Rubio y Peralta
Josemaría Escrivá de Balaguer
Jozef Bilczewski
Joseph Freinademetz
Joseph Marello
Josephine Bakhita
Juan Diego Cuauhtlatoatzin



Juan Grande Roman
Julian Alfredo
Julio Álvarez Mendoza
Justino Orona Madrigal
Katharine Drexel
Kinga
Leonie Aviat
Luigi Orione
Luigi Scrosoppi
Luis Batis Sainz
Manuel Morales
Marcellin Joseph Benoit Champagnat
Margarito Flores García
Maria Bernarda Bütler
Maria Crescenzia Hoss
María de Jesús Sacramentado Venegas de la Torre
María Josefa of the Heart of Jesus
María Maravillas de Jesús Pidal y Chico de Guzmán
Marie Eugenie Milleret
Marciano Jose
Mary Faustina Kowalska
Mateo Correa Magallanes
Miguel de la Mora
Narcisa de Jesús Martino Morán
Nimatullah Youssef Kassab Al-Hardini
Paola Elisabetta
Paula Montal
Pauline
Pedro de Jesús Maldonado Lucero
Pedro Esqueda Ramírez
Pedro Poveda Castroverde
Peter de Betancurt
Rafqa Petronilla al-Rayès
Rodrigo Aguilar Alemán
Román Adame Rosales
Sabás Reyes Salazar
Salvador Lara Puente
Simon of Lipnica
Teresa Benedicta of the Cross
Teresa Verzeri
Thomas of Cori
Toribio Romo González
Tranquilino Ubiarco Robles
Umile da Bisignano
Victoriano Pio
Zygmunt Gorazdowski
120 Chinese Martyrs

http://www.ewtn.com/library/MARY/STSBIOS.HTM